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os:esxi:cli [2015-07-25 19:18] – created rootos:esxi:cli [2015-07-27 22:12] (current) root
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 The execution takes some time. It will start one VM after another. The execution takes some time. It will start one VM after another.
  
 +===== Shutdown all powered on VM's =====
 +
 +This command will get all running VM's, determine the Vmid and initiate a guest shutdown for all of them. Use it at your own risk.
 +<code>
 +~ # for vmid in $(vim-cmd vmsvc/getallvms | egrep "$(esxcli vm process list | grep "^[^ ]" | xargs | sed 's/ /|/g')" | awk '{ if($1 ~ /^[0-9]*$/ ) { print $1} }'); do vim-cmd vmsvc/power.shutdown $vmid; done
 +</code>
 +
 +===== Poweroff or kill a VM =====
 +
 +**Attention**: This is a power off, not a guest shutdown. This is not the prefered way to shutdown your VM's.
 +
 +First, to get a list of your running VM's and the corresponding //World ID// execute the following command:
 +
 +<code>
 +~ # esxcli vm process list
 +my_vm_x
 +   World ID: 35930
 +   Process ID: 0
 +   VMX Cartel ID: 35699
 +   UUID: 56 4d 67 bf 2c 52 e1 e0-33 1b 57 42 02 d8 d8 3b
 +   Display Name: my_vm_x
 +   Config File: /vmfs/volumes/5463f5fa-e9e1b35a-983d-6451066626e8/my_vm_x/my_vm_x.vmx
 +
 +my_vm_y
 +   World ID: 36398
 +   Process ID: 0
 +   VMX Cartel ID: 36397
 +   UUID: 56 4d f9 f5 10 4e fa e0-42 e8 80 17 a2 bf b5 93
 +   Display Name: my_vm_y
 +   Config File: /vmfs/volumes/5463f5fa-e9e1b35a-983d-6451066626e8/my_vm_y/my_vm_y.vmx
 +</code>
 +
 +This is how the kill command is constructed:
 +<code>
 +~ # esxcli vm process kill --type={soft,hard,force} --world-id={world id}
 +</code>
 +
 +Use the type in this order. Try a soft kill first. If the VM wont power off try hard and if it doesn't work try force as last option.
 +
 +For example:
 +<code>
 +~ # esxcli vm process kill --type=soft --world-id=35930
 +</code>
 +
 +and if soft is not enough:
 +<code>
 +~ # esxcli vm process kill --type=hard --world-id=35930
 +~ # esxcli vm process kill --type=force --world-id=35930
 +</code>
 +
 +
 +
 +===== Create logical RAID 1 drive with two new disk =====
 +
 +//Environment: HP Proliant MicroServer gen8 with ESXi 6.0.0 HP customized ISO//
 +
 +First, check if the system detected the new disks.
 +
 +<code>
 +~ # esxcli hpssacli cmd -q "ctrl slot=0 pd all show"
 +
 +Dynamic Smart Array B120i RAID in Slot 0 (Embedded)
 +
 +   array A
 +
 +      physicaldrive 3I:0:3 (port 3I:box 0:bay 3, SATA, 1500.3 GB, OK)
 +      physicaldrive 4I:0:4 (port 4I:box 0:bay 4, SATA, 1500.3 GB, OK)
 +
 +   unassigned
 +
 +      physicaldrive 1I:0:1 (port 1I:box 0:bay 1, SATA, 3 TB, OK)
 +      physicaldrive 2I:0:2 (port 2I:box 0:bay 2, SATA, 3 TB, OK)
 +
 +
 +</code>
 +
 +
 +In this example, there are two unassigned disks (1I:0:1,2I:0:2). With the following command, a new logical disk (array B) is created with this two disks in a RAID 1 mirror.
 +
 +<code>
 +~ # esxcli hpssacli cmd -q "ctrl slot=0 create type=ld drives=1I:0:1,2I:0:2 raid=1"
 +</code>
 +
 +The command above can be shortened because the two used disks are the only unassigned disks. The keyword **all** can be used instead of a list with the disks.
 +
 +<code>
 +~ # esxcli hpssacli cmd -q "ctrl slot=0 create type=ld drives=all raid=1"
 +</code>
 +
 +Now, the result can be checked.
 +
 +<code>
 +~ # esxcli hpssacli cmd -q "ctrl slot=0 pd all show"
 +
 +Dynamic Smart Array B120i RAID in Slot 0 (Embedded)
 +
 +   array A
 +
 +      physicaldrive 3I:0:3 (port 3I:box 0:bay 3, SATA, 1500.3 GB, OK)
 +      physicaldrive 4I:0:4 (port 4I:box 0:bay 4, SATA, 1500.3 GB, OK)
 +
 +   array B
 +
 +      physicaldrive 1I:0:1 (port 1I:box 0:bay 1, SATA, 3 TB, OK)
 +      physicaldrive 2I:0:2 (port 2I:box 0:bay 2, SATA, 3 TB, OK)
 +
 +
 +~ # esxcli hpssacli cmd -q "ctrl slot=0 ld all show"
 +
 +Dynamic Smart Array B120i RAID in Slot 0 (Embedded)
 +
 +   array A
 +
 +      logicaldrive 1 (1.4 TB, RAID 1, OK)
 +
 +   array B
 +
 +      logicaldrive 2 (2.7 TB, RAID 1, OK)
 +
 +
 +</code>
 +
 +
 +===== Label new volume =====
 +
 +I added two disks to my ESXi which were used in my NAS before. I created a new array on the controller, started a rescan and tried to add new storage. The volume was listed but when I got ahead I got the following error:
 +
 +<code>
 +Call "HostDatastoreSystem.QueryVmfsDatastoreCreateOptions" for object "ha-datastoresystem" on ESXi "my_host" failed.
 +</code>
 +
 +It seems that the old partition table of my NAS annoys my ESXi host.
 +
 +Solution: relabel the device.
 +
 +The disk name is visible in the GUI.
 +
 +<code>
 +~ # partedUtil mklabel /vmfs/devices/disks/naa.600508b1001c73ca6d5fa78a068685e5 gpt
 +</code>
  
os/esxi/cli.1437844685.txt.gz · Last modified: 2015-07-25 19:18 by root